<VV> Dual master cylinder
William Hubbell
whubbell at verizon.net
Thu Mar 24 17:02:14 EDT 2011
I confess to being a poopyhead, but on this point, I have valid reasoning.
The simple fact is that far and away the majority of "brake failures" have
nothing to do with the braking equipment (single or master cylinder) but
rather with the brake operator. So long as people continue to drive too
fast for conditions, follow too closely, or simply DUI (I = fatigue, drugs,
alcohol, or distraction [phones/texting/talking/eating/putting on make-up,
etc.]), there will continue to be braking failures. The odds of having an
accident because of an actual mechanical failure in any braking system
simply do not compare to the odds of an accident due to operator error. My
point is, and always has been, that too much emphasis is put on improving
the safety equipment of the automobile, and not nearly enough emphasis is
place on operator training and responsibility. All the safety systems in
the world will not protect you from your failure to use the device properly.
However, the emergence of these multiple safety systems seems to have
coincided with a decrease in operator responsibility and training. I have
no doubt that today's cars are inherently "safer" that yesterday's cars, but
today's drivers are far more distracted and therefore more dangerous.
When I drive my 1964 Corvair with its single master cylinder, one-piece
steering shaft, direct-air heater, swing-axle suspension, mechanical points
ignition system, and T3 incandescent headlights, I am a completely different
driver than when I drive my 2007 Honda Civic Hybrid. When I drive the stock
Corvair, I KNOW that I could be impaled by that "spear of death", or that
with a single broken line lose my brakes, or that my wheels "might" fall off
IF I am stupid enough to not check everything out and keep it in working
order AND drive like a modern idiot - so I don't do that. I don't drive my
Corvair unless it is ready to be driven, and I drive with a different sense
of the world around me. I do enjoy the experience of "stepping back in
time" when I drive the 1964, savoring life the way it used to be, with all
its warts and dangers. I certainly do not want to have an accident in my
Corvair - it is priceless to me and irreplaceable in my mind, so I protect
it, and it protects me. That doesn't mean I don't sometimes drive it fast
and hard, but I do so sensibly and responsibly.
Yes, our Corvairs ARE 40-50 years old, and parts CAN fail. I presume that
those of you installing dual master cylinders in your cars are aware of this
as well, so I hope you would also be replacing brake lines, hoses,
cylinders, and other parts as I did when I rebuilt my car with a STOCK
single master cylinder system. The Hard-Harder test is a fail-safe for
those of you who like to take shortcuts.
At best, the dual master cylinder is like an insurance policy - you hope to
god you never have to use it, but you WILL have to use brakes on your car
every day. We all agree that EVERY car should have a mechanically sound and
properly functioning braking system, so regardless of which type of master
cylinder you prefer, please remember to inspect, repair, and maintain the
PRIMARY components of your braking system, and most important, be a safe and
fully engaged driver.
Bill Hubbell
-----Original Message-----
From: virtualvairs-bounces at corvair.org
[mailto:virtualvairs-bounces at corvair.org] On Behalf Of Sethracer at aol.com
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2011 11:16 AM
To: bryan at skiblack.com; whubbell at verizon.net
Cc: virtualvairs at corvair.org
Subject: <VV> Dual master cylinder
In a message dated 3/24/2011 5:44:23 A.M. Pacific Daylight Time,
bryan at skiblack.com writes:
"No, *you're* a poopyhead!" :-)
Then Bill wrote back:
So how do you decide how much redundancy is "enough"? If dual m/c is
safer than single m/c, shouldn't we all want quad m/c because that would be
safer still? But them what if that fails? Maybe each wheel should have
dual
lines and wheel cylinders, "just in case".
Better yet, install giant airbags and rubber bumpers on the front and rear
of all cars and have a backup parachute "just in case". It couldn't hurt
to install rocket-powered ejection seats either.
Better yet, just make it illegal to drive faster than 10 mph!
Bill Hubbell
Well, Bill - Now we know who the "Poopyhead" is. <grin> Unlike most of
you, I guess, I actually had an accident where a dual master cylinder would
have saved my car from hitting a fire hydrant. The brake line on my 1955
Chevy ran down the right side frame rail. When the pressure plate pieces
hit it
(Don't ask!) it sliced through it and removed all remaining braking.
(Prior to that point, the engine became permanently disconnected from the
rest
of the drive train.) A functioning emergency brake might have stopped the
car, had there been one. It is hard to comprehend how fast 25 MPH feels
when
you have absolutely no way to slow down the car. My choices were limited
to: 6 foot in diameter eucalyptus trees, the rear bumper of a car stopped
at
up-coming stop sign, the stop sign itself, with a telephone pole about 6
inches to the right of it, and finally, the space between the car and the
stop sign. I chose the space and traveled across the intersection, missing
the
stopped car, the crossing car and the stop sign, and then stuck my right
front wheel into the said fire hydrant. Was it my fault? Absolutely yes.
But
a dual master cylinder would have placed me on the side of the street,
with a couple of holes in the floor, a small hole in the oil pan (nothing
leaving, just bouncing parts) and a lot of pain in my right foot, a much
smarter teenager. But without the crash. Our Corvairs are at least 40 years
old,
and internal corrosion, neither visible from the outside nor "curable" via
brake fluid replacement, could result in a system hydraulic failure. That
is why we do the hard-harder brake test at every Corvair autocross. I have
(personally) blown out two brake systems at a Corsa autocross tech
inspection. (not my cars) Both drivers thanked me for it. (well, not
initially!)
Better for it to happen at the autocross inspection, than driving back to
the
hotel when a truck pulls out in front of you. As I recall, both drivers
fixed the failed part and drove in the Autocross.
If you wish to have your car remain perfectly stock, so it can be shown in
the "Really, Really, Really Stock" classification, I fully understand. You
are unlikely to have a major accident/failure pulling it off or back-onto
the trailer. Otherwise . . . . .
Seth Emerson
Seth Emerson
C's the Day! - Corvair, Camaro, Corvette
San Jose, CA
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