<VV> Turbo Question
Joe West
joew at diveaz.com
Thu May 19 14:06:30 EDT 2005
>From Google (not sure of accuracy)
Firsts
Full-production vehicles are listed here. Many were preceded by racing-only
cars.
* First automobile manufacturer - Panhard et Levassor (1889) (followed by
Peugeot in 1891)
* First standardized automobile - Benz Velo (1894)
* First mass-produced automobile - Oldsmobile Curved Dash (1901)
Engine
* Engine technologies
o First DOHC engine - 1925 Alfa Romeo 6C (Peugeot had a DOHC multivalve
Grand Prix car in 1913)
o Multi-valve engines
+ First 3-valve engine - 1924 Bugatti Type 35 (Type 18 had a 3-valve in
1912, but only 6 or 7 were made. Type 35 used the engine from the 1922 Type
29 racing car.)
+ First 4-valve engine - 1931 Bugatti Type 51 DOHC (An SOHC 4-valve engine
appeared in 1910's Type 13 racing car.)
+ First 5-valve engine - 1991 tie Bugatti EB110 3.5 L V12 and Toyota 4A-GE
I4
+ First 3-valve Diesel - 1989 Citroen XM
+ First 4-valve Diesel - 1994 Mercedes-Benz E-Class
+ First multi-valve turbocharged engine - 1984 Saab 900 B204
o First fuel injected (non-Diesel) engine - 1952 Gutbrod Superior
o First electronic fuel injection - 1975 Cadillac
Eldorado/Fleetwood/DeVille
o First turbocharged car - 1962 Oldsmobile F-85 Turbo Jetfire and Chevrolet
Corvair flat-6
o First variable-nozzle turbocharger - 1989 Shelby CSX
o First point ignition - 1910 Cadillac/Delco
* V6
o First V6 car - 1950 Lancia Aurelia
o First American V6 car - 1962 Buick Special
* V8
o First V8 car - 1914 Cadillac (1932 Ford Model B had the first
mass-produced single-piece engine block V8)
o First OHV V8 - 1949 Oldsmobile/Cadillac
* V10
o First V10 vehicle - 1992 Dodge Viper
o First V10 sedan - 2004 Volkswagen Phaeton
* V16
o First V16 vehicle - 1930 Cadillac
* Engine types
o First modern hybrid car - Toyota Prius
o First Wankel engine - 1964 NSU Spider
o First 2-rotor Wankel engine - 1967 Mazda Cosmo
o First 3-rotor Wankel engine - 1991 Mazda Cosmo
o First Miller cycle engine - 1996 Mazda Millenia
o First Atkinson cycle engine - 2004 Toyota Prius
On 5/19/05 10:52 AM, "RoboMan91324 at aol.com" <RoboMan91324 at aol.com> wrote:
> Hey Gang,
>
> I read the article in the 5/13/05 New Milford Spectrum which seemed pretty
> accurate in most respects. However, the writer states that the Corvair was
> the
> second production car manufactured in North America to have a turbo. What was
> the first? Further, what, if any foreign made cars preceded the Corvair with
> a turbo in a production car? Inquiring minds want to know.
>
> The article was referenced here on VV but here it is again.
>
> http://www.spectrum.newmilford.com/story.php?id=63197
>
> Thanks,
>
> Doc
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